Homeowner guide · 2026

ADU vs. DADU: Which Is Right for Your Washington Lot?

Washington homeowners can now put up to two accessory dwelling units on most residential lots — but the first decision is still the biggest one: build inside the house you have, or build a cottage in the backyard? Here is how attached ADUs and detached DADUs actually compare on cost, income, privacy, and process in the Seattle–Snohomish County area.

The definitions, quickly

An ADU (accessory dwelling unit) is a complete second home on your lot — its own kitchen, bathroom, and entrance. When it lives inside or attached to the main house — a basement apartment, a converted garage, an addition with its own entry — it is an attached ADU (sometimes AADU). When it stands alone in the yard, it is a DADU: a detached accessory dwelling unit, better known as a backyard cottage.

Cost: the biggest practical difference

Attached ADUs win on cost because they reuse structure you already own. In this market, attached ADU conversions and additions typically run $100,000–$250,000 — basement conversions at the lower end, garage conversions in the middle, and new attached additions at the top. A new-build DADU typically runs $250,000–$450,000, because a cottage is a complete small house: foundation, roof, siding, and its own utility connections, often with site work the main house never needed.

Income and value: the DADU case

Detached units generally rent for more than basement apartments of the same size — tenants pay for private entrances, light on four sides, and no shared walls. Under Washington’s ADU law (HB 1337), ADUs can also be condominiumized — legally separated and sold — which makes a well-built DADU something closer to a second sellable home on land you already own. Our HB 1337 guide covers what the law protects.

Privacy, family, and how you will actually use it

For multigenerational living, the right answer usually follows the family. Aging parents often do best in a single-level DADU with a step-free entry — close, but independent. A returning college graduate or a home office does fine in a basement ADU. If the unit is for a caregiver or for rental income while you stay in the main house, dig into whether you want tenants inside your walls or across the yard — that instinct decides more projects than any spreadsheet. Our mother-in-law suite guide walks every option with real costs.

Process and timeline

Attached conversions are usually faster: 5–9 months door to door for a basement or garage conversion, versus roughly 10–15 months for a new DADU including design, permitting, and construction. Both need full building permits; DADUs add siting questions — setbacks, lot coverage, trees, and utility routing — that make an early feasibility check on your specific lot worth its weight.

Or both: the two-unit strategy

HB 1337 requires cities inside urban growth areas to allow two ADUs per lot, and Seattle got there first — so the real question on many lots is not “which one” but “in which order.” A common path we build: convert the basement first (lower cost, faster income), then add the backyard cottage once the first unit is producing rent. The zoning, sewer, and access homework done for unit one carries straight into unit two.

Talk it through with a builder

Go Far Construction builds attached ADUs, basement and garage conversions, and backyard cottages across Lynnwood, Seattle, and Snohomish & King County. A free feasibility conversation looks at your lot’s zoning, utilities, and access, and gives you itemized numbers for the routes that genuinely fit — so you can decide between an ADU and a DADU with real figures, not averages.

ADU vs. DADU questions

What is the difference between an ADU and a DADU?

Both are complete secondary homes on a residential lot, with their own kitchen, bath, and entrance. An attached ADU is built inside or onto the main house — typically a basement apartment, garage conversion, or attached addition. A DADU (detached accessory dwelling unit) is a standalone backyard cottage separated from the main house.

Is an ADU or a DADU cheaper to build?

Attached ADUs are cheaper. In the Seattle–Snohomish County area, attached conversions and additions typically run $100,000–$250,000 because they reuse existing structure, while a new-build DADU typically runs $250,000–$450,000 since it is a complete small house with its own foundation, envelope, and utility connections.

Can I build both an ADU and a DADU on my lot in Washington?

In most cities, yes. Washington's HB 1337 requires cities inside urban growth areas to allow up to two accessory dwelling units per lot — for example, one basement apartment plus one backyard cottage. Seattle allows this today, and other Puget Sound cities have been updating their codes to match. Your lot's zoning, size, and utilities decide what actually fits.

Which rents for more, an ADU or a DADU?

Detached units usually command higher rent per square foot than basement units — tenants pay a premium for a private standalone cottage with its own entrance and no shared walls. Basement ADUs still rent reliably and cost far less to create, so the return on investment can favor either route depending on your build cost and neighborhood.

Free estimate

Your project starts here.